How to Start a Cleaning Business from Scratch – A Step-by-Step Guide for New Entrepreneurs

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Introduction

The cleaning industry is one of the most lucrative and recession-proof businesses today. With low startup costs, flexible work hours, and high demand, starting a cleaning business from scratch is an excellent opportunity for new entrepreneurs.

Whether you want to start a residential cleaning service, commercial janitorial business, or specialty cleaning (like post-construction or eco-friendly services), this guide will walk you through every step—from planning to launch.


Why Start a Cleaning Business?

Before diving into the steps, let’s discuss why a cleaning business is a smart investment:

Low Startup Costs – No need for expensive equipment or storefronts.
High Demand – Residential and commercial cleaning is always needed.
Scalable – Start solo and grow into a full-fledged company.
Flexible Schedule – Work part-time or full-time based on your goals.
Profitability – Cleaning businesses enjoy high-profit margins, especially with recurring clients.

According to industry reports, the cleaning services market is expected to reach $468.2 billion by 2025. With demand growing, now is the perfect time to start your own cleaning business.


Step 1: Choose Your Cleaning Business Niche

The first step is deciding what type of cleaning business you want to start. Here are the most profitable options:

1. Residential Cleaning

  • Home cleaning services (one-time, weekly, bi-weekly, deep cleaning)
  • Move-in/move-out cleaning
  • Airbnb or vacation rental cleaning

Best for: Solo entrepreneurs or small teams starting out.

2. Commercial Cleaning

  • Office cleaning
  • Retail & restaurant cleaning
  • Medical & healthcare facility sanitation

Best for: Entrepreneurs looking for long-term contracts.

3. Specialized Cleaning

  • Post-construction cleaning
  • Carpet & upholstery cleaning
  • Eco-friendly green cleaning

Best for: Niche markets with higher service pricing.


Step 2: Create a Business Plan

A solid business plan will help you stay focused and attract funding (if needed). Here’s what to include:

Section Details
Business Name & Brand Choose a catchy, professional name.
Target Market Define whether you’ll serve homes, offices, or specialty clients.
Services & Pricing List your cleaning services and set competitive rates.
Startup Costs & Budget Estimate initial investment for supplies, insurance, and marketing.
Marketing Strategy Outline how you'll find and retain clients.

Step 3: Register Your Business & Get Licensed

Before you start accepting clients, legalize your business:

Choose a Business Structure – Sole Proprietorship, LLC (recommended), or Corporation.
Register Your Business Name – Check availability in your state.
Get an EIN (Employer Identification Number) – Needed for taxes.
Apply for a Business License – Required in many states for cleaning businesses.
Obtain Business Insurance – Protects you against liability claims.

💡 Tip: If hiring employees, you'll need workers' compensation insurance.


Step 4: Get the Right Cleaning Supplies & Equipment

Starting a cleaning business requires affordable yet professional cleaning tools. Here’s a basic checklist:

Vacuum cleaner & mop
Microfiber cloths & dusters
Eco-friendly cleaning solutions
Protective gloves & masks
Trash bags & cleaning caddy

💡 Tip: As you grow, consider investing in commercial-grade cleaning equipment.


Step 5: Set Your Pricing Structure

Your pricing should be competitive yet profitable. Here are common pricing models:

Pricing Model Best for
Hourly Rate ($30–$60/hr) Small, one-time cleaning jobs
Flat Rate ($100–$300 per home) Residential deep cleaning
Commercial Contracts ($500–$5,000/month) Recurring office cleaning services

💡 Tip: Research your competitors’ rates to stay competitive.


Step 6: Set Up Your Scheduling & Payment System

Avoid manual paper scheduling—use automated tools for better efficiency. Popular scheduling & payment platforms include:

MaidProfit – Best all-in-one solution for scheduling, invoicing, and client management.
Jobber – Great for small business scheduling.
Housecall Pro – Comprehensive tool for cleaning businesses.
Google Calendar – Basic scheduling option for beginners.

💡 Tip: Offer multiple payment options (credit card, PayPal, Venmo) to make it easy for clients to pay.


Step 7: Market Your Cleaning Business

Marketing is crucial for getting your first clients. Use these proven strategies:

1. Online Presence

Create a website – Use Wix, WordPress, or Squarespace.
Optimize Google My Business – Show up in local searches.
Leverage social media – Instagram, Facebook, and LinkedIn.

2. Word-of-Mouth & Referrals

✅ Offer discounts for referrals.
✅ Partner with real estate agents & property managers.

3. Paid Advertising

✅ Run Facebook & Google Ads targeting local customers.
✅ Print flyers & business cards for local distribution.

💡 Tip: MaidProfit automates client follow-ups & reminders to increase repeat business.


Step 8: Hire & Train Employees (Optional)

Once your business grows beyond your capacity, it's time to hire staff.

Background checks – Ensure employees are trustworthy.
Training programs – Teach proper cleaning techniques & customer service.
Uniforms & branding – A professional image builds credibility.

💡 Tip: MaidProfit’s GPS tracking ensures employee accountability.


Step 9: Retain Clients & Scale Your Business

Building long-term client relationships leads to recurring revenue. Here’s how:

Offer Membership Plans – Monthly cleaning subscriptions.
Loyalty Discounts – Incentivize repeat customers.
Automate Follow-Ups – Send reminders for next appointments.

💡 Scaling Tip: Expand into commercial cleaning or franchise opportunities.


FAQs

How much does it cost to start a cleaning business?
Most small cleaning businesses start with $1,000–$3,000 for equipment, licensing, and marketing.

Do I need a license to start a cleaning business?
Yes, many states require a business license and liability insurance.

How can I find my first cleaning clients?
Start with friends & family, social media marketing, and partnerships with real estate agents.

Is a cleaning business profitable?
Yes! Profit margins range from 30–50%, especially for recurring clients.

What is the best software for managing a cleaning business?
MaidProfit is the best all-in-one tool for scheduling, invoicing, and tracking employees.


Conclusion

Starting a cleaning business from scratch is an excellent entrepreneurial opportunity. With minimal startup costs, high demand, and flexible growth potential, you can build a successful cleaning company in just a few months.

🚀 Ready to start? Use MaidProfit to streamline scheduling, payments, and client management!

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Jimmy Ho

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Jimmy Ho

03.03.2025
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